Virginia State Board Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• Which term describes the act of swallowing?
• What is the normal range for a resting pulse rate?
• What does the term 'ostomy' refer to in medical procedures?
• What is urinary incontinence?
• What is the male sex gland referred to as?
• What is the primary role of a nursing assistant?
• What component in blood is essential for transporting oxygen throughout the body?
• What might be a consequence of prolonged constipation?
• What does a nursing care plan primarily provide?
• What condition is characterized by the presence of lice?
• Which position is beneficial for patients with respiratory issues?
• Which scenario best illustrates negligence by a healthcare provider?
• Which term refers to painful urination?
• What does the root 'arthr/o' relate to?
• To what does accountability in healthcare specifically relate?
• What does 'phasia' refer to in medical terms?
• In the nursing process, what is one of the key roles of a CNA?
• What does hirsutism refer to?
• What condition is characterized by blood in the urine?
• What does metastasis refer to?
• What is a Kardex used for in a healthcare setting?
• What does 'algia' typically denote when used in medical terminology?
• If the clock shows 9:26 PM, what is the time in 24-hour format?
• Which of the following describes negligence?
• What is the medical term for tissues that shrink or waste away?
• What is a microorganism?
• What condition is described by the foot falling down at the ankle?
• Metastasis is most closely associated with which condition?
• Which term describes a part that is nearest to the center or point of attachment?
• During which phase does the heart contract?
• Which condition is characterized by a lack of joint mobility due to muscle shortening?
• What does PRN indicate in a medical setting?
• What does the medical record represent in a healthcare context?
• What phase is the heart in when it is at rest and filling with blood?
• What is the name for the phase when the heart is contracting and pumping blood?
• In what context is pediculosis considered a concern?
• What is a closed bed?
• What is the primary role of veins in the circulatory system?
• What type of breathing is characterized by very deep and rapid breaths?
• Where is the carotid pulse located?
• What is the role of a Director of Nursing?
• In the event of spilling a hazardous substance, what is the appropriate first step?
• Which term describes involuntary loss or leakage of urine?
• What is blood pressure defined as?
• Where is the axillary temperature obtained?
• What are professional boundaries in nursing?
• What does "lateral" specifically describe in anatomy?
• During which stage of life do children typically grow and leave home?
• What does shearing refer to in patient care?
• What is a systemic infection?
• What does it mean to delegate in a nursing context?
• What is the meaning of 'AMD' in a healthcare context?
• Which term would describe the position of a wound located on the back of the body?
• What is an example of a symptom in a patient?
• What do the initials 'ADL' stand for in healthcare?
• Which directional term describes being toward the front of the body?
• What type of data is described as information that is seen, heard, felt, or smelled by the observer?
• Accountability in nursing refers to?
• What is the meaning of the root 'oste/o'?
• The prefix "tachy-" is used to describe what kind of condition?
• What fluid circulates around the brain and spinal cord to protect the central nervous system?
• Which of the following best defines ethics in nursing?
• What is the primary characteristic of the supine position?
• What does the prefix "olig-" refer to?
• What does hematuria indicate?
• What is the effect of shearing on a patient’s skin?
• What is aspiration?
• What is cystitis?
• What is the primary definition of communication in nursing?
• What constitutes false imprisonment in healthcare?
• The term medial is used to describe a location that is?
• Which medical root word refers specifically to joints?
• Which of the following describes a clear liquid diet effectively?
• What does the suffix 'algia' indicate in medical terminology?
• Which of the following is not considered abuse?
• Which symptom would indicate that a resident may be experiencing difficulty breathing?
• Which structure separates the external ear from the middle ear?
• What does body mechanics refer to in nursing?
• What is an acute illness characterized by?
• What is the purpose of an assist device in nursing?
• What is considered malpractice in nursing?
• Which of these best describes a situation where a bed is prepared for immediate use?
• What should a nursing assistant do to ensure compliance with infection control practices?
• What does the term "abduction" imply in physical therapy?
• How can a CNA help prevent false imprisonment?
• What is defined as a microbe that is harmful and can cause an infection?
• How can you confirm if a resident uses a hearing aid?
• What is the Sims position used for?
• What condition is referred to as hypertension?
• Where is the apical pulse measured?
• What does 'ambulate' mean in a medical context?
• What should the nursing assistant ensure when using body mechanics?
• What is anaphylaxis?
• What is the medical term for a procedure that creates an opening for waste elimination?
• What is peristalsis?
• What is the legal definition of assault in nursing?
• What does dyspnea indicate?
• Which term is associated with the discomfort from pain in a joint?
• What does hemiplegia mean?
• What type of white blood cells are known as leukocytes and protect the body against infection?
• When assessing for contracture in a patient, what should a nurse look for?
• Which term refers to an abnormally large amount of urine production?
• Where does gas exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occur within the lungs?
• What type of bed is used for a patient that requires transfer from a stretcher?
• In which position is the head of the bed raised between 45 and 60 degrees?
• Which term describes an ongoing illness that can be controlled but has no known cure?
• What condition is characterized by a scant amount of urine?
• What does hemoptysis refer to?
• What is a key feature of hospice care?
• What does abduction mean in anatomical terms?
• If a term defines a condition characterized by discomfort, which prefix would fit?
• How should a fracture pan be correctly positioned?
• What is a common symptom of dysphagia?
• Which term describes a reaction that can be life-threatening due to sensitivity to an antigen?
• What does a nursing assistant do when they observe a change in a resident's condition?
• What musculo-skeletal change is commonly observed with aging?
• What is a common cause of cystitis?
• Where occurs the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide?
• What is a catheter used for?
• Which of the following describes subjective data?
• What are Montgomery ties used for?
• How is abuse defined in a healthcare setting?
• What is the term for frequent urination at night?
• What vessels carry blood away from the heart?
• During which stage of adulthood do individuals often face empty nest syndrome?
• What is considered a normal characteristic of micturition?
• What exemplifies a nursing diagnosis?
• Which cells play a critical role in the immune response?
• What does urinary retention refer to?
• What is the best practice for ensuring the dignity of residents during personal care?
• What are the components needed for blood clotting, formed in the bone marrow?
• What does the term micturition refer to?
• What care measure is generally recommended for an older person experiencing circulatory changes?
• Which of the following is considered a symptom?
• What is a pressure ulcer?
• Medicaid primarily assists which group of individuals?
• What does the prefix 'cyan/o' refer to in medical terms?
• What defines an occupied bed?
• What is the definition of paraplegia?
• What can cause edema in the body?
• What role do capillaries serve in the circulatory system?
• What does battery entail in the context of nursing?
• What does the term posterior refer to?
• What is quadriplegia characterized by?
• What characterizes a local infection?
• What is a key characteristic of a dysphagia diet?
• Which of the following could indicate a possible infection?
• What is the primary function of the tympanic membrane?
• Which responsibility is included in your role as part of the nursing process?
• What is considered hypotension?
• Which of the following describes the Sims position?
• What is the primary function of arteries in the circulatory system?
• What are very tiny blood vessels that allow the exchange of nutrients and gases with tissues?
• What is an ileostomy?
• What is a colostomy?
• Which of the following is NOT a vital sign typically monitored by nursing assistants?
• What term describes painful or difficult urination?
• Which prefix would indicate a fast heart rate?
• What does constipation refer to?
• What is hypoxia?
• What does the acronym NPO stand for in a medical context?
• What describes the inability to void?
• What is the technique of logrolling used for?
• What does the term lateral indicate?
• Which of the following includes the assessment of temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood pressure?
• What type of care is provided to patients in assisted living facilities?
• What does the term dangling mean in nursing practice?
• Which of the following best describes chronic illness?
• What does OBRA require concerning meal service?
• What does FBAO stand for in medical terms?
• For maintaining professional boundaries, nursing assistants should ensure their behaviors what?
• What is the responsibility of a CNA regarding professional boundaries?
• Which condition is characterized by an inability to breathe normally?
• What does DNR stand for?
• What does edema refer to?
• Who is eligible for Medicare?
• What is the primary function of arteries?
• What is considered a normal respiration rate for an adult?
• What is the primary purpose of the nursing process?
• What is the medical term for an excessive flow of blood?
• What is an open bed?
• Which gland is known as the female sex gland?
• What type of communication is crucial for effective patient care?
• What type of joint allows turning from side to side?
• When does rehabilitation typically begin?
• What does confidentiality refer to in a healthcare setting?
• In medical terminology, what does "proximal" refer to?
• What substance in red blood cells carries oxygen and gives blood its red color?
• What does the brachial pulse refer to?
• What services does hospice care focus on?
• What does sputum consist of?
• What does a clear liquid diet consist of?
• What does atrophy refer to in medical terms?
• Which of the following is classified as a sign?
• In the context of nutritional practices, what does 'phagia' indicate?
• Which of the following describes a sign in a clinical setting?
• Which condition involves the involuntary expulsion of contents?
• What characterizes fecal impaction?
• When a doctor orders increased fluid intake, what is a recommended action?
• What do assisted living facilities generally provide?
• What characteristic defines Fowler's position?
• What characterizes a surgical bed?
• What is the definition of terminal illness?
• Which program assists low-income families with healthcare costs?
• What is the purpose of pulse oximetry?